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adhd uk medication in the UK ADHD medications are prescribed to adults by a psychiatrist after they are able to make a diagnosis. However, the NHS is experiencing a shortage of a variety of central nervous system stimulants and ADHD medication. The shortage is caused by manufacturing problems and a rise in global demand. The shortage is expected to be resolved between December 2023 and Oct 2023. 1. Adderall Adderall is the brand name of amphetamine salts in a mix. It is a potent stimulant that when used correctly, helps people who suffer from ADHD remain focused, manage their thoughts, and remain on task. It is prescribed to treat attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and narcolepsy. The FDA approved the first drug that was able to treat both conditions. It's a central nervous system stimulant that boosts the amount of norepinephrine as well as other neurotransmitters that are found in the brain. The higher levels of these chemicals assist with concentration, and also increase alertness in people suffering from the disorder narcolepsy. Adderall is prescribed by doctors to ADHD patients in tablet or liquid form. It is a medication that can be taken when required, or several times a day to improve symptoms of the condition. People who take Adderall may experience adverse effects, such as stomach upset, headaches and a dry mouth. Certain people may develop tolerance to the medication, and may need to take more than what their doctor recommends to achieve the same result. Adderall is not recommended for people with certain heart problems. They can cause anxiety and elevate the heart rate, which is dangerous for those with heart disease or heart problems. Before taking Adderall, people with glaucoma, liver or kidney problems should consult with their physician. Adderall can cause birth defects in babies born to women who took it during pregnancy. Studies on animals have revealed that the drug can cause birth defects in the pregnant fetus. However, there is not enough information to know the effects it has on a foetus. Stimulants can slow down growth in children but the effect isn't significant and the majority of kids catch up when they reach adulthood. They can also cause psychosis which is a mix of delusions and hallucinations. Adderall is classified as a Schedule II substance, which means it has a significant abuse potential. It is abused by people who don't have ADHD and who take it to feel more energetic or lose weight. Illegal users often mix it with cocaine to boost its effects. It is also detected in tests for drugs used for sports or at work. 3. Concerta Like Adderall and Vyvanse Concerta is an extended-release medication that is taken once per day in the morning. It is believed to increase levels of two neurotransmitters in the brain: norepinephrine and dopamine. This can improve concentration as well as other symptoms of ADHD. It is essential to take this medication according to the dosage recommended by a doctor. Do not increase the dose without a prescription from a doctor and this could increase side effects. Store Concerta at room temperature and in a place that is safe of children. Another frequent side effect of this medication is insomnia which can make it difficult to get to sleep. It is recommended that you try to take it at the same time each day. You can keep track of your medication with a timer or pill reminder. This drug falls into pregnancy category C. It should only be used when the benefits outweigh any risk for the baby's development. It is not recommended to use methylphenidate for prolonged periods of time as it could lead to dependence. This medication can also trigger tics. These are unintentional, frequent actions or sounds. This could include eye blinks, head bobbing and humming. This is something that most people do not have however, in the event that it happens to you, consult your doctor about it. 4. Focalin Focalin is a drug that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in both adults and children. It contains dexmethylphenidate, which stimulates the central nervous system and reduces the tendency to be impulsive in ADHD patients. Focalin as well as other stimulant medications can help increase the levels of neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. These neurotransmitters aid in communication between nerve cells and increase attention, vigilance and impulse control. This makes them effective ADHD treatment drugs. Focalin dosages vary based on the age of the patient and may be long-acting or short-acting. The short-acting tablets are called immediate-release, while the more powerful tablets are referred to as extended-release. Focalin's long-term use can cause serious adverse effects. The drug has been linked to depression, particularly in those who aren't predisposed to it. The reason for this is that the medication can cause neurotransmitters to remain elevated for a long time. Joanna Moncrieff is a professor of psychiatry as well as a psychiatrist at University College London. She has spent hours fighting what she believes to be an overprescription of stimulant medication to treat mental disorders. Focalin can also cause psychomotor retardation or agitation in some people. Some people may feel temporarily energized and feeling euphoric. Other common Focalin side effects include sleeplessness and sleepiness. Patients can also develop tolerance to the drug, requiring more and more dosages to get the same effect. This could result in dependence and addiction. To minimize the chance of Focalin addiction doctors should review their patients' risks and look for indicators and signs of misuse, abuse or addiction. They should remind patients to keep the drug in a secure location and not to give it to others. They should also educate patients about the dangers of accidental overdose and teach them how to dispose of any unused medication. Contrary to other ADHD medication, Focalin does not take effect right away. The effects of the drug begin around two to three hours after taking it and last for up to four hours. This is why it's often used in conjunction with other non-medical therapies, such as cognitive behavior therapy.